Accession Nr.: 20009
Date of production:
ca. 1700
Place of production: Transylvania
Inscription: jelzetlen
Materials: cobalt glass (coloured by cobalt oxide)
Techniques: blown; hot sculpted glass; hot-applied glass threads; hot-formed
Dimensions:
height: 18 cm
length: 23 cm

This is one of the most interesting examples of seventeenth-century Transylvanian colored glass objects is this cobalt blue dog shaped vessel. Its shape is very similar to certain early seventeenth-century German humorous glass works (Scherzgefäß - see here), and this points to the fact that Transylvanian glassworkers continued to look to German inspiration alongside that of Venice and Murano.

The coloring - a specific dark cobalt blue – on the other hand, is completely different from the German tradition, since they are usually colorless (impurities will often give them a light green color) with colored decorative lines, most frequently red glass. This intense blue color, almost leaning towards violet, is a typical tone for early Transylvanian cobalt glassworks.

Next to the colorless, clear, honey yellow and red-brown colores, by the beginning of the seventeenth century blue glass was the most widespread, particularly in glass blowing workshops of Komána (today Comăna, Romania) and Porumbák (today Porumbacu, Romania).

Literature

  • Fulga Ligia: Das siebenbürgische Glas im 17. und 18. Jahrhundert: technische Lösungen, künstlerische Tendenzen. Verlag Janos Stekovics, Do¨ssel, 2007. - 173. p.
  • szerző: Varga Vera: Üvegen innen és túl - Bor és Üveg. Magyar Szőlő- és Borkultúra Kht., Budapest, 2003. - Nr. 9. (10. p.)
  • Szerk.: Pataki Judit: Művészet és Mesterség. CD-ROM. Iparművészeti Múzeum, Budapest, 1999. - üveg 13.
  • Varga Vera: Régi magyar üveg. Képzőművészeti Alap Kiadóvállalata, Budapest, 1989. - Nr. 4.