Dress Code - Art Deco

The new woman of the 1920s was not born overnight; her path started before the First World War, but was most influenced by the sober functionalism of the war years. During the First World War, women took on jobs in industry, agriculture and the army, which brought about changes in their position in society. There appeared women who could and were eager to fend for themselves without the help of men, who used the latest technology of the age, drove cars, educated themselves and chose professions that provided a decent livelihood.

Social norms relaxed the fastest with regard to dressing, with short skirts and revealed knees becoming acceptable. As the lower leg was put on view, shoes and stockings became very important: the latter were sewn at the back and harmonized with the colour of the dress and the shoes. Easy-to-wear, casual clothes became available for women during this period, and leisurewear was often inspired by sports or men’s clothing. The simple sweaters, the short, pleated skirts, the soft woollen jersey dresses allowed free movement. Daytime outfits spoke for simplicity and practicality, while evening dresses with extravagant cuts and spectacular embellishments were the instruments of glamour and ostentation.

by Noémi Csepregi